New American Standard Bible 1995

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Genesis

15

:

13

God said to Abram, "Know for certain that your descendants will be strangers in a land that is not theirs, where they will be enslaved and oppressed four hundred years.

Lexicon

Verse part Definition: Part of speech: Strong's: Hebrew: Transliteration:
[God] said to utter, say Verb H559 וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai·yo·mer
to Abram, "exalted father," the original name of Abraham Noun H87 לְאַבְרָ֗ם le·'av·ram
Analysis:
Read more about: Abram
"Know to know Verb H3045 יָדֹ֨עַ ya·do·a'
for certain to know Verb H3045 תֵּדַ֜ע te·da
that your descendants a sowing, seed, offspring Noun H2233 זַרְעֲךָ֗ zar·'a·cha
will be strangers a sojourner Noun H1616 גֵ֣ר ger
in a land earth, land Noun H776 בְּאֶ֙רֶץ֙ be·'e·retz
that is not theirs, they H1992    
where they will be enslaved to work, serve Verb H5647 וַעֲבָד֖וּם va·'a·va·dum
and oppressed to be bowed down or afflicted Verb H6031 וְעִנּ֣וּ ve·'in·nu
four four Noun H702 אַרְבַּ֥ע ar·ba
Analysis:

Four: The world, four is the global number

The number "four" has a global or relates to the world. There are some common and similar expressions in the Scripture, which are "the four winds of the heavens" or "the four corners of the earth" or "the four ends of the heavens."  Each of these expressions relate to the earth or the world in a collective manner. In the book of Daniel chapter 2, one reads about a dream which Nebuchadnezzar dreamed. In this dream, he saw an image set up and this image had four distinct parts. Each of these parts represented an empire which ruled over the world.

In the book of Deuteronomy chapter 22, Israel is told to make a four-corner garment and place a tzitzit upon each corner. The tzitzit represents the Biblical commandments of the Torah (see Numbers chapter 15). These commandments are understood as being a framework for life in this world, as when one dies, the tzitzit are removed from one's four corner garment for burial. 

In the books of Ezekiel and Revelation, one encounters the four beasts, which are in the heavens and never cease to praise HaShem. It is understood that the four beasts who continuously say, "Holy, Holy, Holy is the Lord God of Hosts, Who was and is and is to come" (see Revelation 4:6-9) are related to the will of God for all the world (His creation). In a similar manner, one of the Seraphim called to another saying, "Holy, Holy, Holy, is the Lord of Hosts, all of the earth (shall be) with His Glory." 

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hundred hundred Noun H3967 מֵאֹ֖ות me·'o·vt
Analysis:

This is a very important video showing the differences between the Masoretic Text (1100 ADish) and the Greek Septuagint. This will help counter the Atheist arguments. 

 

years. a year Noun H8141 שָׁנָֽה׃ sha·nah.
Analysis:

Another verifying video on the length of time they were to be in Egypt and Canaan. 

 

People

Abram

 The original name of Abraham. He was married to Sarah and Father to Isaac.                                     

Parallel Verses

Removed text
Added text
New American Standard Bible 1995 God said to Abram, "Know for certain that your descendants will be strangers in a land that is not theirs, where they will be enslaved and oppressed four hundred years.
King James Bible God And he said to unto Abram, "Know for certain Know of a surety that your descendants will thy seed shall be strangers a stranger in a land that is not theirs, where and shall serve them; and they will be enslaved and oppressed shall afflict them four hundred years.years;
Hebrew Greek English God said to Abram, "Know for certain that your descendants will be strangers in a land that is not theirs, where they will be enslaved and oppressed four hundred years.