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Romans

5

:

17

For if, by the trespass of the one, death reigned through the one, how much more will those receiving the abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness reign in life through the one, Jesus Christ!

Lexicon

Verse part Definition: Part of speech: Strong's: Greek: Transliteration:
if, If. Conj H1487 εἰ ei
trespass A falling away, lapse, slip, false step, trespass, sin. N-DNS H3900 παραπτώματι paraptōmati
one, One. Adj-GMS H1520 ἑνὸς enos
Analysis:

One: God

Refers to HaShem (God), Who is One. This number can also refer to unity. The first place the number "one" occurs is in Genesis 1:5. There one reads, "And there was an evening and there was a morning— one day". Later on in this same book of Genesis, it is stated concerning the man and his wife, "And they became one flesh" (Genesis 2:24). It is very significant that in both of these examples there was a multiplicity for the subject. In the first example, the evening and the morning became one day and in the second example, it was Adam and Eve who became one flesh.

One of the most famous passages in the Torah concerning HaShem is Deuteronomy 6:4 which states, "Hear O Israel the Lord your God the Lord is One." The question that a person must ask himself is what is the connection between the use of the Hebrew word אחד "one" which identifies a multiplicity being one and the fact that the Lord God of Israel is One? The answer is that the Hebrew word אחד can relate to the concept for one as in "unification". There is another Hebrew word that would have been possible to be used if the author wanted to refer to an absolute oneness or singleness. This is the Hebrew word יחיד. In fact, there is a well-known prayer in Judaism which states, "אחד ואין יחיד כיחודו". This phrase should be translated as, "(God is) One and there is no singularity as His singularity." The idea that is being expressed in this prayer is that the Lord God of Israel is One; but not an absolute One; rather there is a uniqueness and a complexity to His Oneness.

The number one is frequently employed to express in the Scriptures one object, such as one man or one tabernacle. This usage would be the simple or common purpose that the number one or for that matter any number, would appear in a Biblical text. Often the appearance of a number does not contain any of the significance that Hebrew numerology might offer. Therefore, the reader must always consider when coming across a verse which contains a number, that the number only expresses an amount and no additional significance. 

Because the number one is often associated with God, there is a unique phenomenon in the Scriptures concerning this number. Sometimes the number one is employed to express a unique relationship that the object has to HaShem. For example,

"And it will be one day, it will be known to HaShem..." Zechariah 14:7

In the text above, Zechariah could have stated simply, "And it will be a day…" The fact that the prophet said "one day" is to convey that this day is uniquely related to God. Similarly, it is stated by the prophet Ezekiel in chapter 37, "one King", "one nation" and "one Shepherd" (see Ezekiel 37:22, 24). Each of these objects—King, nation and Shepherd—has a connection to HaShem. The King and Shepherd is Messiah Yeshua, the Son of God and the one nation is Israel, the people of God.

Loveisrael.org - Baruch Korman, Ph.D. - All Rights Reserved - Used with Permission 2016

death Death, physical or spiritual. N-NMS H2288 θάνατος thanatos
reigned (a) to rule, reign, (b) to reign over. V-FIA-3P H936 ἐβασίλευσεν ebasileusen
through (a) genitive: through, throughout, by the instrumentality of, (b) accusative: through, on account of, by reason of, for the sake of, because of. Prep H1223 διὰ dia
one, One. Adj-GMS H1520 ἑνὸς enos
Analysis:

One: God

Refers to HaShem (God), Who is One. This number can also refer to unity. The first place the number "one" occurs is in Genesis 1:5. There one reads, "And there was an evening and there was a morning— one day". Later on in this same book of Genesis, it is stated concerning the man and his wife, "And they became one flesh" (Genesis 2:24). It is very significant that in both of these examples there was a multiplicity for the subject. In the first example, the evening and the morning became one day and in the second example, it was Adam and Eve who became one flesh.

One of the most famous passages in the Torah concerning HaShem is Deuteronomy 6:4 which states, "Hear O Israel the Lord your God the Lord is One." The question that a person must ask himself is what is the connection between the use of the Hebrew word אחד "one" which identifies a multiplicity being one and the fact that the Lord God of Israel is One? The answer is that the Hebrew word אחד can relate to the concept for one as in "unification". There is another Hebrew word that would have been possible to be used if the author wanted to refer to an absolute oneness or singleness. This is the Hebrew word יחיד. In fact, there is a well-known prayer in Judaism which states, "אחד ואין יחיד כיחודו". This phrase should be translated as, "(God is) One and there is no singularity as His singularity." The idea that is being expressed in this prayer is that the Lord God of Israel is One; but not an absolute One; rather there is a uniqueness and a complexity to His Oneness.

The number one is frequently employed to express in the Scriptures one object, such as one man or one tabernacle. This usage would be the simple or common purpose that the number one or for that matter any number, would appear in a Biblical text. Often the appearance of a number does not contain any of the significance that Hebrew numerology might offer. Therefore, the reader must always consider when coming across a verse which contains a number, that the number only expresses an amount and no additional significance. 

Because the number one is often associated with God, there is a unique phenomenon in the Scriptures concerning this number. Sometimes the number one is employed to express a unique relationship that the object has to HaShem. For example,

"And it will be one day, it will be known to HaShem..." Zechariah 14:7

In the text above, Zechariah could have stated simply, "And it will be a day…" The fact that the prophet said "one day" is to convey that this day is uniquely related to God. Similarly, it is stated by the prophet Ezekiel in chapter 37, "one King", "one nation" and "one Shepherd" (see Ezekiel 37:22, 24). Each of these objects—King, nation and Shepherd—has a connection to HaShem. The King and Shepherd is Messiah Yeshua, the Son of God and the one nation is Israel, the people of God.

Loveisrael.org - Baruch Korman, Ph.D. - All Rights Reserved - Used with Permission 2016

how much Much, many; often. Adj-DNS H4183 πολλῷ pollō
more More, rather. Adv H3123 μᾶλλον mallon
by the The, the definite article. Art-GMS H3588 τῷ
receiving (a) to receive, get, (b) to take, lay hold of. V-PPA-NMP H2983 λαμβάνοντες lambanontes
abundance Abundance, superfluity. N-AFS H4050 περισσείαν perisseian
of grace (a) grace, as a gift or blessing brought to man by Jesus Christ, (b) favor, (c) gratitude, thanks, (d) a favor, kindness. N-GFS H5485 χάριτος charitos
gift A (free) gift, a gift (without repayment). N-GFS H1431 δωρεᾶς dōreas
and And, even, also, namely. N-GFS H1343 δικαιοσύνης dikaiosunēs
reign (a) to rule, reign, (b) to reign over. V-FIA-3P H936 βασιλεύσουσιν basileusousin
life Life, both of physical (present) and of spiritual (particularly future) existence. N-DFS H2222 ζωῇ zōē
through (a) genitive: through, throughout, by the instrumentality of, (b) accusative: through, on account of, by reason of, for the sake of, because of. Prep H1223 διὰ dia
in In, on, among. Adj-GMS H1520 ἑνὸς enos
Jesus Jesus; the Greek form of Joshua; Jesus, son of Eliezer; Jesus, surnamed Justus. N-GMS H2424 Ἰησοῦ iēsou
Analysis:
Read more about: Jesus
of the The, the definite article. N-GMS H5547 Χριστοῦ christou

People

Jesus

Jesus or Joshua, the name of the Messiah, also three other Isr.  

Parallel Verses

Removed text
Added text
Berean Bible For if, by the trespass of the one, death reigned through the one, how much more will those receiving the abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness reign in life through the one, Jesus Christ!
King James Bible For if, if by the trespass of the one, one man's offence death reigned through the one, how by one; much more will those receiving the they which receive abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness shall reign in life through the by one, Jesus Christ!Christ.)
Hebrew Greek English For if, if by the trespass transgression of the one, death reigned through the one, how much more will those receiving who receive the abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness will reign in life through the one, One, Jesus Christ!Christ.
New American Standard Bible 1995 For if, if by the trespass transgression of the one, death reigned through the one, how much more will those receiving who receive the abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness will reign in life through the one, One, Jesus Christ!Christ.