King James Bible

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2 Kings

15

:

17

In the nine and thirtieth year of Azariah king of Judah began Menahem the son of Gadi to reign over Israel, and reigned ten years in Samaria.

Lexicon

Verse part Definition: Part of speech: Strong's: Hebrew: Transliteration:
and thirtieth thirty Noun H7970 שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים she·lo·shim
year whole age Noun H8141 בִּשְׁנַ֨ת bish·nat
of Azariah Azariah Noun H5838 לַעֲזַרְיָ֖ה la·'a·zar·yah
king king Noun H4428 מֶ֣לֶךְ me·lech
of Judah Judah Noun H3063 יְהוּדָ֑ה ye·hu·dah;
Analysis:
Read more about: Judah
began Menahem Menahem Noun H4505 מְנַחֵ֨ם me·na·chem
the son afflicted Noun H1121 בֶּן־ ben-
of Gadi Gadi Noun H1424 גָּדִ֧י ga·di
Analysis:
Read more about: Gadi, Gadi
to reign consult Verb H4427 מָ֠לַךְ ma·lach
over above Prepostion H5921 עַל־ al-
over Israel Israel Noun H3478 יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל yis·ra·'el
Analysis:
Read more about: Israel
[and reigned] ten ten Noun H6235 עֶ֥שֶׂר e·ser
Analysis:

Ten: Completion, wholeness, in a general sense, entirety…

The number ten relates to completion, wholeness, or speaking about something in its entirety. In Luke's Gospel, Yeshua uses the number ten frequently in His parables or when recounting an event. Yeshua spoke of ten coins (chapter 15), ten lepers (chapter 17), ten servants (chapter 19), and ten units of money (chapter 19). In Matthew's Gospel, Yeshua refers to ten virgins; while in Mark's Gospel, ten cities. In all of these passages, Yeshua is utilizing the number ten in a collective manner. In other words, He is speaking about ten in a general manner or as a whole. 

In the book of Revelation chapters 13 and 17, the number ten appears in reference to ten horns. These ten horns are related to the beast, which had also seven heads. These ten horns are ten kings which rule with the beast. Why specifically ten kings? Other than Israel, all the nations of the world are going to serve the beast. Hence, the ten kings represent the world in its entirety or wholeness. In this example, it may be puzzling at first to see why the number seven is used in regard to the beast, as seven relates to holiness or perfection. The solution to this difficulty is found when one remembers that seven also relates to purpose or setting something apart. Hence, the beast is the empire which has as its purpose the exact opposite of the will of God, i.e., the beast has been set apart to stand in opposition to the purposes of God. 

In Hebrew, the word that relates to a pagan temple prostitute is the word that could be translated as a "holy one". Certainly this one is not holy in our understanding of the word; however in Hebrew, the idea which is being expressed by the use of the Hebrew word for "holy" is that this woman has been set apart (sanctified) for a purpose. Obviously a very unholy purpose; yet in Hebrew the word "holy" does not always convey a good or godly purpose, just a purpose.

Loveisrael.org - Baruch Korman, Ph.D. - All Rights Reserved - Used with Permission 2016

years whole age Noun H8141 שָׁנָ֔ה sha·nah,
in Samaria Samaria Noun H8111 בְּשֹׁמְרֹֽון׃ be·sho·me·ro·vn.
Analysis:
Read more about: Samaria

Locations

Israel

ISRAEL, KINGDOM OF" I. THE FIRST PERIOD1. The Two Kingdoms2. The Ist Dynasty3. The IInd Dynasty4. Civil WarII. PERIOD OF THE SYRIAN WARS1. The IIIrd Dynasty2. World-Politics3. Battle of Karkar4. Loss of Territory5. Reform of Religion6. Revolution7. The IVth Dynasty8. Renewed Prosperity9. AnarchyIII. DECLINE AND FALL1. Loss of Independence2. Decline3. Extinct... View Details

Judah

JUDAH, TERRITORY OF(yehudhah):I. GEOGRAPHICAL DATA1. The Natural Boundaries2. The Natural Divisions of Judah(1) The Maritime Plain(2) The Shephelah(3) The Hill Country of JudahII. THE TRIBE OF JUDAH AND ITS TERRITORYIII. THE BOUNDARIES OF THE KINGDOM OF JUDAHLITERATUREI. Geographical Data.Although the physical conformation of Western Palestine divides this l... View Details

Samaria

SAMARIA, CITY OFsa-ma'-ri-a, (shomeron; Samareia, Semeron, and other forms):(1) Shechem was the first capital of the Northern Kingdom (1 Kings 12:25). Jeroboam seems later to have removed the royal residence to Tirzah (1 Kings 14:17). After the brief reigns of Elah and Zimri came that of Omri, who reigned 6 years in Tirzah, then he purchased the hill of Sama... View Details

People

Gadi

an Israelite

Gadi

descendant of Gad

Parallel Verses

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King James Bible In the nine and thirtieth year of Azariah king of Judah began Menahem the son of Gadi to reign over Israel, and reigned ten years in Samaria.
Hebrew Greek English In the nine and thirtieth thirty-ninth year of Azariah king of Judah began Judah, Menahem the son of Gadi to reign became king over Israel, Israel and reigned ten years in Samaria.
New American Standard Bible 1995 In the nine and thirtieth thirty-ninth year of Azariah king of Judah began Judah, Menahem the son of Gadi to reign became king over Israel, Israel and reigned ten years in Samaria.