King James Bible

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2 Kings

7

:

18

And it came to pass as the man of God had spoken to the king, saying, Two measures of barley for a shekel, and a measure of fine flour for a shekel, shall be to morrow about this time in the gate of Samaria:

Lexicon

Verse part Definition: Part of speech: Strong's: Hebrew: Transliteration:
happened become Verb H1961 וַיְהִ֗י vay·hi
And it came to pass as the man great Noun H376 אִ֣ישׁ ish
of God angels Noun H430 הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים ha·'e·lo·him,
had spoken answer Verb H1696 כְּדַבֵּר֙ ke·dab·ber
to the king king Noun H4428 הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·lech
saying answer Verb H559 לֵאמֹ֑ר le·mor;
Two measures measure Noun H5429 סָאתַ֨יִם sa·ta·yim
Analysis:

Two: Two divergent opinions

The classic example for the number "two" is found in Matthew chapter 26. There, Yeshua says to His disciples,

"You know that after two days comes the Passover, and the Son of Man will be given over for crucifixion."  Matthew 26:2

The phrase "after two days" is somewhat meaningless because after two days can mean three or more days. The period is unspecified. The reason for such ambiguous language is because the purpose of the number two in this passage is not solely numerical. This means that the text is not intending to provide the reader with some definite information concerning a time period. Rather, the purpose of the number two in this context is one of the numerological meanings of the number two.  Often the number two relates to two divergent opinions. In the aforementioned verse, the author wants to inform the reader that there are two very different understandings for this coming Passover. Yeshua wants to emphasize that He is going up to Jerusalem in order to die as the true Passover sacrifice. Even though Yeshua states this emphatically, the disciples did not receive this. In fact, the disciples did not perceive at all what was going to take place during Passover in regard to Yeshua. In other words, Yeshua and the disciples have two divergent opinions concerning the Passover.

This same principle is also found in the Hebrew Bible (Old Covenant). In the book of Amos one reads,

"Can two walk together without them having agreed" Amos 3:3

The word which was translated into English with the phrase "them having agreed" is נועדו. The root of this word is יעד, which relates to a specific destination. The word which precedes this word is בלתי and in this context the word implies a change to the condition. In other words, had there not been a change in the condition, then the two could not walk together, i.e. they could not have arrived at the common destination.

The concept of divergent or different is also seen in the book of Genesis. In speaking about the sun and moon one reads, "And God made two great lights…" (Genesis 1:16). Obviously the sun and moon are very different, as one is a source of light, while the latter just reflects light. Also in the book of Genesis, one encounters the account of the flood. Here Noah is commanded to bring onto the ark two sorts of each type of animal. In this passage, the two relates to two different (or divergent) kinds of the same sort, i.e. male and female. 

Likewise, two angels came to Sodom, demonstrating that the people of Sodom had a very different way of living from that of the Law of God. Once again, the reader should not assume that every occurrence of the number two in the Bible demands this interpretation. However, one will find in a great majority of Biblical passages, the reader will be assisted in arriving at the proper interpretation, when he considers this divergent quality for the number two. 

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of barley barley Noun H8184 שְׂעֹרִ֜ים se·'o·rim
for a shekel shekel Noun H8255 בְּשֶׁ֗קֶל be·she·kel
and a measure measure Noun H5429 וּֽסְאָה־ u·se·'ah-
of fine flour flour Noun H5560 סֹ֙לֶת֙ so·let
for a shekel shekel Noun H8255 בְּשֶׁ֔קֶל be·she·kel,
shall be to morrow tomorrow Noun H4279 מָחָ֔ר ma·char,
about this time after Noun H6256 כָּעֵ֣ת ka·'et
in the gate gate Noun H8179 בְּשַׁ֖עַר be·sha·'ar
of Samaria Samaria Noun H8111 שֹׁמְרֹֽון׃ sho·me·ro·vn.
Analysis:
Read more about: Samaria

Locations

Samaria

SAMARIA, CITY OFsa-ma'-ri-a, (shomeron; Samareia, Semeron, and other forms):(1) Shechem was the first capital of the Northern Kingdom (1 Kings 12:25). Jeroboam seems later to have removed the royal residence to Tirzah (1 Kings 14:17). After the brief reigns of Elah and Zimri came that of Omri, who reigned 6 years in Tirzah, then he purchased the hill of Sama... View Details

Parallel Verses

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King James Bible And it came to pass as the man of God had spoken to the king, saying, Two measures of barley for a shekel, and a measure of fine flour for a shekel, shall be to morrow about this time in the gate of Samaria:
Hebrew Greek English And it came to pass It happened just as the man of God had spoken to the king, saying, Two "Two measures of barley for a shekel, shekel and a measure of fine flour for a shekel, shall will be to morrow sold tomorrow about this time in at the gate of Samaria:Samaria."
New American Standard Bible 1995 And it came to pass It happened just as the man of God had spoken to the king, saying, Two "Two measures of barley for a shekel, shekel and a measure of fine flour for a shekel, shall will be to morrow sold tomorrow about this time in at the gate of Samaria:Samaria."