King James Bible

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1 Samuel

4

:

10

And the Philistines fought, and Israel was smitten, and they fled every man into his tent: and there was a very great slaughter; for there fell of Israel thirty thousand footmen.

Lexicon

Verse part Definition: Part of speech: Strong's: Hebrew: Transliteration:
And the Philistines Philistine Adjective H6430 פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים fe·lish·tim
Analysis:
Read more about: So
fought devour Verb H3898 וַיִּלָּחֲמ֣וּ vai·yil·la·cha·mu
and Israel Israel Noun H3478 יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ yis·ra·'el
Analysis:
Read more about: Israel
was smitten beat Verb H5062 וַיִּנָּ֤גֶף vai·yin·na·gef
every man great Noun H376 אִ֣ישׁ ish
and they fled abate Verb H5127 וַיָּנֻ֙סוּ֙ vai·ya·nu·su
into his tent covering Noun H168 לְאֹהָלָ֔יו le·'o·ha·lav,
slaughter beaten Noun H4347 הַמַּכָּ֖ה ham·mak·kah
and there was a very diligently Adjective H3966 מְאֹ֑ד me·'od;
great aloud Adjective H1419 גְּדֹולָ֣ה ge·do·v·lah
for there fell cast down Verb H5307 וַיִּפֹּל֙ vai·yip·pol
of Israel Israel Noun H3478 מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֔ל mi·yis·ra·'el,
Analysis:
Read more about: Israel
thirty thirty Noun H7970 שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים she·lo·shim
Analysis:

Thirty: Death

The number thirty is understood in Judaism as relating to death. One of the mourning periods is known as a "Shaloshim". This is actually the Hebrew word for 30. The connection between the number 30 and death is seen by the fact that the Children of Israel mourned Aaron for 30 days (see Numbers 20:29). Likewise, when Moses died, the people also mourned him for exactly 30 days (see Deuteronomy 34:8). Another reference to the number 30 relating to death is found in the fact that Joshua took 30,000 men with him to fight Ai the second time (see Joshua 8:3). This time Israel was successful and Ai was put to death. It is significant that the reader is told that 12,000 people died, all the people of Ai (see Joshua 8:25). Here the number 12, as in 12,000, relates to the people, as we learned in our study of the number 12, and the fact that they all died is reflected in the 30,000 (30) soldiers that Joshua took.

In the New Covenant, the reader is told that Judas betrayed Yeshua, delivering Him over to the Jewish leadership to be put to death for 30 pieces of silver (see Matthew 26:15). In the book of Luke, it is revealed that Yeshua was about the age of 30 when He began His ministry. What was the primary aspect of Yeshua's ministry? In other words, what did Yeshua enter into this world to do? The answer is to offer up His life for redemption. Death is the key ingredient in redemption. As one reads, without the shedding of blood (death) there is no redemption.

Loveisrael.org - Baruch Korman, Ph.D. - All Rights Reserved - Used with Permission 2016

thousand thousand Noun H505 אֶ֖לֶף e·lef
footmen foot soldier Adjective H7273 רַגְלִֽי׃ rag·li.

Locations

Israel

ISRAEL, KINGDOM OF" I. THE FIRST PERIOD1. The Two Kingdoms2. The Ist Dynasty3. The IInd Dynasty4. Civil WarII. PERIOD OF THE SYRIAN WARS1. The IIIrd Dynasty2. World-Politics3. Battle of Karkar4. Loss of Territory5. Reform of Religion6. Revolution7. The IVth Dynasty8. Renewed Prosperity9. AnarchyIII. DECLINE AND FALL1. Loss of Independence2. Decline3. Extinct... View Details

Parallel Verses

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Added text
King James Bible And the Philistines fought, and Israel was smitten, and they fled every man into his tent: and there was a very great slaughter; for there fell of Israel thirty thousand footmen.
Hebrew Greek English And So the Philistines fought, fought and Israel was smitten, defeated, and they fled every man into fled to his tent: tent; and there the slaughter was a very great slaughter; great, for there fell of Israel thirty thousand footmen.foot soldiers.
New American Standard Bible 1995 And So the Philistines fought, fought and Israel was smitten, defeated, and they fled every man into fled to his tent: tent; and there the slaughter was a very great slaughter; great, for there fell of Israel thirty thousand footmen.foot soldiers.